- נפיש
- נְפֵיש(interch. with פּוּש a. פְּשֵׁי, q. v.) 1) (to be blown up, to be large; to increase. Targ. Ex. 1:7; a. e. Imper. פּוּש. Targ. Gen. 1:28; a. e. 2) (to be blown away, to be gone. B. Bath. 121a; Ned.78a אתא לנהרדעא … נ׳ Ar. (ed. ולא אשכחיה) he came to N. to see R. S.; he was gone. Af. אַפֵּיש (interch. with אָפֵיש, a. אַפְשֵׁי) to extend, enlarge. Targ. Gen. 48:4 (some ed. מַפְשִׁי׳). Targ. Y. Num. 19:6 אַפּוּשֵׁי; a. fr.Men.23b דא׳ לה תבלין טפיוכ׳ when he made the quantity of spices larger than Bets.7a אַפּוּשֵׁי … לא מַפְּשִׁינָן (or אֲפוּשֵׁי … מַפְשִׁי׳) we must not extend the range of unclean things by rabbinical enactments. Sot.26a אפושי … לא לִיפַּש we ought not to increase the number of illegitimate births (by allowing intermarriage between bastards). B. Bath.12b בעינא דא׳ אריסי (Rashi ניחא לי לאפושי) I desire (it is an advantage to me) to have a large number of tenants around me (whom my neighbor must employ). Ib. אפושי לאו מילתא היא this plea about a large number , is no plea; a. e.Y.Kil.IX, 32c top; Y.Keth.XII, 35b top נַפֵּיש לר׳וכ׳ let us make room for R. H.
Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature. Jastrow, Marcus. 1903.